Txhim khu kev pab cawm iav rau tiag Scenarios

Kuv tau siv sijhawm ncaj ncees nyob ib puag ncig cov neeg teb thawj zaug - cov kws kho mob, cov neeg tua hluav taws, pab pawg cawm neeg nyob hauv hav zoov - thiab kuj tau pab cov khoom siv rau kev lag luam sib txawv. Ib yam uas ib txwm ua rau kuv ntaus yog pes tsawg tus neeg siv paub cov haujlwm tseem ceeb ntawm txhua lub cuab yeej tab sis yeej tsis tau xav txog yuav ua li cas muab lawv ya, lossis dab tsi me me mus tsis ncaj ncees lawm thaum koj maj nrawm.

Cia kuv qhia qee qhov kev soj ntsuam hauv ntiaj teb tiag tiag, yam uas feem ntau yog los ntawm kev messing ob peb zaug thiab tom qab ntawd txheeb xyuas txoj hauv kev zoo dua.

Lub pob txha caj qaum yog qhov zoo rau tus neeg raug mob tsheb sib tsoo ntawm txoj kev tiaj tus. Tab sis sim rub tib lub rooj tsavxwm los ntawm lub tsev puas tsuaj, thiab koj yuav foom phem rau txhua phaus ntxiv ntawm nws. Yog li thawj txoj cai yooj yim: xav txog qhov twg koj yuav siv cov khoom tiag tiag.

Rau kev ua haujlwm ua ntej tsev kho mob niaj hnub - xav txog txoj kev hauv nroog, tsheb sib tsoo, lub caij nplooj zeeg hauv tsev - cov classic combo yog lub pob txha nraub qaum nrog cov hlua khi tag nrho. Lub hom phiaj yog rau kev ceev, ruaj khov fixation. Koj swb tus neeg mob rau ntawm lub rooj tsavxwm, khi lawv thiab txav mus. Nws yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis nws ua haujlwm nrawm, thiab qhov ntawd yog qhov tseem ceeb hauv thawj ob peb feeb.

Tam sim no, hluav taws cawm lossis lub tsev tawg yog ib qho tsiaj nyaum sib txawv. Qhov chaw nqaim, khib nyiab txhua qhov chaw. Qhov ntawd yog qhov uas ib tug scoop stretcher ci. Nws faib ua ib nrab ntev, yog li koj tuaj yeem xaub txhua sab hauv qab tus neeg mob yam tsis tau dov lawv - qhov loj heev yog tias koj xav tias raug mob qaum. Thiab koj yuav xav tau cov pob txha mos nrog nws, vim tias cov ceg ceg feem ntau raug kaw los yog tawg. Koj kho cov ntawd ua ntej tshem tus neeg mob tawm.

Tom qab ntawd muaj kev cawmdim sab nraum zoov – roob, hav zoov, tej thaj chaw deb txoj kev. Qhov hnyav yog koj tus yeeb ncuab. Pab pawg mus rau lub teeb yuag folding stretchers thiab saj zawg zog, moldable splints. Txhua yam ntim me me. Thiab koj yeej tsis, puas mus yam tsis muaj phau ntawv resuscitator. Nyob rau hauv lub backcountry, yog hais tias ib tug neeg tsis ua pa, koj nyob nraum teev los ntawm ER. Lub npog ntsej muag lub hnab ntawd tuaj yeem ua lub neej ntev.

Hauv tsev kho mob, nws yog ib zaj dab neeg sib txawv - kev ncua deb, nquag hloov mus. Cov neeg ua haujlwm saib xyuas tsawg dua txog kev ruggedness thiab ntau ntxiv txog kev nplij siab thiab ceev-tso pluaj. Cov hlua khi yooj yim yog nyob txhua qhov chaw, vim tias cov kws saib xyuas neeg mob yuav tsum kho kho sai thaum lawv dov tus neeg mob rau X-ray lossis kuaj.

Feem ntau cov xwm txheej nrog cov cuab yeej cawm siav tsis tshwm sim vim lub iav tsis zoo. Lawv tshwm sim vim ib tug neeg tsis nco qab ib tug me me kauj ruam, los yog tau sloppy nyob rau hauv ib tug maj.

Nqa cov nqaj qaum. Cov neeg khi lub cev thiab ob txhais ceg, tab sis lawv feem ntau tsis saib xyuas lub taub hau. Yog hais tias lub taub hau flops mus rau ib sab, qhov kev tiv thaiv ntawm ncauj tsev menyuam nqaj qaum yog tsis muaj nqis. Koj yuav tsum kho lub taub hau blocks rau tus neeg mob qhov loj thiab ua kom lub caj dab nyob rau hauv nruab nrab, txoj kab ncaj nraim. Tsis tas li ntawd, tsis txhob rub lub pob txha caj qaum hla qhov ntxhib asphalt. Nws khawb qhov chaw, paub meej, tab sis qhov phem dua - kev vibrations thiab jerks tuaj yeem ua mob rau tus neeg mob. Thiab dhau sijhawm, cov khawb no ua rau lub rooj tsavxwm tsis muaj zog.

Scoop stretchers muaj qhov txaus ntshai tsis txaus ntseeg: cov txheej txheem kaw. Kuv tau pom cov neeg nqa tus neeg mob yam tsis tau kuaj ob zaug tias ob lub qhov rooj xauv tau koom nrog tag nrho. Ib nrab ntawm lub tsheb thauj neeg mob, ib sab pops xoob - lub stretcher pib cais. txaus ntshai. Ib txwm, ib txwm kuaj ob zaug. Tom qab siv, ntxuav lub xauv qhov khoob, vim tias av thiab hmoov av yuav ua rau lawv tawv.

Splints - lwm qhov yuam kev. Cov neeg khi lawv nruj heev. "Ua kom nws snug," lawv xav. Tab sis nruj heev txiav tawm ncig. Tom qab siv cov splint, xyuas cov ntiv tes lossis ntiv taw: lawv puas liab? Sov? Tus neeg mob puas hnov ​​lawv? Yog tsis yog, loosen tam sim ntawd. Rau cov pwm hloov pauv tau yooj yim, tsis txhob khoov lawv rov qab thiab rov qab dua dua li qhov kev txwv - lawv yuav poob qhov tawv thiab ua tsis muaj txiaj ntsig.

Immobilization siv tau ignored nyob rau hauv cov tshev txhua hnub. Lub buckle yuav zoo zoo, tab sis lub webbing tuaj yeem raug frayed los ntawm kev nro rov qab. Hloov txoj siv thaum cov ntaub qhia hnav, tsis yog thaum lub buckle tawg. Thiab rau kev ua haujlwm hmo ntuj, txoj siv sia nrog cov hlua uas muaj kev cuam tshuam yog ib qho godsend - koj tuaj yeem pom tus neeg mob tus qauv hauv qhov tsaus ntuj.

Phau ntawv resuscitators: tib neeg nyem lub hnab tawv heev thiab ceev heev. Nthuav, maj mam nyem yog zoo dua. Tsis tas li ntawd, ua kom lub valve huv. Tom qab siv, sib cais lub npog qhov ncauj thiab tubing thiab ntxuav kom huv si - qhuav secretions thaiv airflow.

Tau saib ob lub tsev kho mob cov neeg yuav khoom thiab cov neeg tuaj txawv teb chaws ua yuam kev, ob peb tus qauv rov ua dua.

Qhov loj tshaj plaws: piv cov nqi tsev xwb. Kuv tau pom cov pob txha pheej yig uas tawg tom qab peb siv. Cov khoom yog nkig. Rau cov cuab yeej cawm siav, cov khoom siv tawv tawv yog tsis sib tham. Koj tsis yuav lub txee dai kom zoo nkauj; koj tab tom yuav ib yam dab tsi uas yuav cawm tau txoj sia nyob rau hauv qhov hnyav.

Lwm cov cuab yeej: yuav cov khoom siv tsis sib xws. Ib tug stretcher tsis tau tshaj straps tsuas yog ib tug hlau ncej. Ib tug txha nqaj qaum uas tsis muaj txoj cai lub taub hau txhawb tsis tiav. Nws yog smarter mus yuav tag nrho poob los yog tsawg kawg yog xyuas tias accessories los ntawm tib series haum.

Tom qab ntawd muaj tsis quav ntsej txog ib puag ncig hauv zos. Hauv thaj chaw sov sov, cov yas yas zoo tib yam tuaj yeem loj hlob tuaj thiab ua kom nplua. Koj xav tau dej-resistant, anti-pwm kho. Nyob rau hauv Middle East, nrog huab cua kub, cov khoom siv roj hmab tawv tawv thiab tawg. Cov cheeb tsam txias? Yas ua nkig. Paub koj qhov kev nyab xeeb.

Rau kev lag luam hla ciam teb, cov ntawv pov thawj yog kev tshawb nrhiav. Tebchaws Europe muaj CE, Tebchaws Asmeskas muaj FDA tso npe, txhua lub tebchaws muaj nws txoj cai. Tau txais tag nrho cov ntaub ntawv txheeb xyuas ua ntej xa khoom. Kuv tau pom cov thawv tuav ntawm kev lis kev cai rau lub hlis vim tias ib daim ntawv pov thawj ploj lawm.

Kev saib xyuas tsis tu ncua tsis yog ntxuav cov khoom xwb. Nws yog qhov system.

Khaws cov khoom loj xws li stretchers thiab txha nraub qaum rau hauv qhov chaw qhuav, qhov cua - tsis muab tso rau hauv cov thawv hnyav. Cov khoom siv me me - cov hlua, cov hlua, cov khoom seem - mus rau hauv cov ntawv cim npe. Thaum cov vib nas this suav, koj tsis xav khawb los ntawm ib pawg.

Teeb lub sij hawm soj ntsuam yooj yim. Tsis yog txhua yam khoom txhua hnub, tab sis ib lub lis piam kuaj xyuas thiab cov khoom muag txhua hli. Khaws ib lub cav. Kos txhua yam uas xav tau kev kho lossis hloov, thiab cais nws ntawm lub cev siv tau.

Muaj cov khoom seem ntawm tes. Sealing rings, buckles, pluaj ntu - cov no hnav tawm. Yog tias koj yuav tsum tau av tag nrho lub txaj vim tias $ 2 buckle tawg, qhov kev npaj tsis zoo.

Tsis txhob kaw txhua yam nyob rau hauv cov txee kaw rau lub hlis. Kev ua kom zoo ntawm huab cua tiv thaiv kev ya raws, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog nyob rau hauv ntug dej hiav txwv. Thiab khaws cov roj hmab thiab cov khoom yas tawm ntawm lub hnub ncaj qha - UV hnub nyoog lawv sai.

Tau muab cov cuab yeej siv rau ntau thaj tsam, kuv tau pom meej qhov nyiam.

European thiab North American cov neeg yuav khoom yog txhua yam hais txog cov qauv. Lawv xav tau cov khoom uas ua tau raws li cov cai nruj - ISO, ASTM, txhua yam hauv zos. Qhov tshwm sim yog qhov yooj yim, tab sis kev ua tau zoo yog pob zeb-khoom. Ceev-tso mechanisms thiab lub teeb yuag tsim tau txais kev saib xyuas ntxiv. Ntau pawg yuav ua tiav los ntawm ib tus neeg muag khoom, vim lawv ntseeg qhov haum.

Cov neeg Esxias sab hnub tuaj, cuam tshuam nrog cov cua sov thiab cov av noo, saib xyuas feem ntau ntawm pwm tsis kam thiab tu yooj yim. Lawv nyiam cov xim ci - tsis yog rau qhov zoo nkaus li, tab sis kom pom cov khoom siv sai sai hauv cov khoom khib nyiab. Cov ntaub ntawv qhuav qhuav yog ib qho ntxiv.

Nyob rau hauv Middle East, durability nyob rau hauv high kub yog qhov #1 kev txhawj xeeb. Roj hmab thiab yas yuav tsum tsis yaj los yog tawv. Tsis tas li ntawd, nto tiav thiab tag nrho xav tias teeb meem - muaj qhov nyiam rau cov khoom siv uas zoo li zoo li nws ua.

Kev nkag siab txog qhov sib txawv no pab ob tus neeg muag khoom thiab cov neeg siv xaiv cov iav zoo. Lub stretcher uas ua haujlwm zoo nkauj hauv London yuav yog npau suav phem hauv Bangkok.

Thaum kawg, cov cuab yeej cawm siav tsuas yog zoo li tus neeg siv nws - thiab cov cwj pwm me me uas lawv khaws cia. Muab cov iav rau qhov chaw. Ua tib zoo mloog cov ntsiab lus me me uas phau ntawv hais txog tab sis tib neeg hla. Xyuas cov xauv, xyuas cov hlua, xyuas cov kev ncig. Khaws cov khoom seem. Thiab yog tias koj tab tom yuav, tsis txhob caum tus nqi qis tshaj - caum cov khoom uas yuav tsis poob thaum nws tseem ceeb.

Kuv tau pom cov pob txha qub qub uas tau ua haujlwm rau ib xyoo caum, tseem muaj zog. Thiab kuv tau pom cov khoom lag luam tshiab tawg ntawm thawj qhov kev hu xov tooj. Qhov txawv tsis yog koob hmoov. Nws paub tias yuav nrhiav dab tsi.